Chromosome Number
1 Chromosome - the largest human chromosome 2 Chromosome - the second largest human chromosome 3 Chromosome - Autism is related to this chromosome 4 Chromosome - related to Parkinson's Disease 5 Chromosome - one of the largest human chromosomes, yet has one of the lowest gene densities 6 Chromosome - plays a vital role in organ transplantation 7 Chromosome - related to Schizophrenia 8 Chromosome - 16% of this chromosome genes is involved in Cancer 9 Chromosome - represents 4.5 percent of the total DNA 10 Chromosome - spans about 135 million base pairs 11 Chromosome - It is one of the most disease-rich chromosomes 12 Chromosome - related to Narcolepsy 13 Chromosome - involved in Breast Cancer 14 Chromosome - contributor to Alzheimer Disease 15 Chromosome - has about 106 million base pairs 16 Chromosome - related to Crohn's Disease 17 Chromosome - has 81 million base pairs 18 Chromosome - Club Foot is related to this chromosome 19 Chromosome - has 63 million base pairs 20 Chromosome - was fully sequenced in 2001 and contained 59,187,298 base pairs 21 Chromosome - is the smallest human chromosome 22 Chromosome - was the first human chromosome to be fully sequenced. 23 Chromosome (sex chromosome)- Y Chromosome & X Chromosome
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The
human chromosome number is 46. Chromosomes come in pairs, there are
23 chromosome pairs.
1 chromosome pair is the sex gene, x/x or and
x/y depending on male and female. There are 22 distinctive, non sex
chromosomes. A chromosome consists of a single, very long DNA helix on which
thousands of genes are encoded.