NOP Haplogroup

N Haplogroup origin dates back 15,000 to 20,000 years in Southeast Asia.

O Haplogroup origin dates back 20,000 to 30,000 years in Central or East Asia.

P Haplogroup origin dates back 20,000 to 34,000 years in Central Asia Siberia.

Subclades of NOP

• NOP
  • NO*
  • N (M231)
    • N*
    • N1 (LLY22g)
      • N1a (M128) Found at a low frequency among Manchu, Sibe, Manchurian Evenks, Koreans, northern Han Chinese, Buyei, and some Turkic peoples of Central Asia
      • N1b (P43) Typical of Northern Samoyedic peoples; also found at low to moderate frequency among some other Uralic peoples, Turkic peoples, Mongolic peoples, Tungusic peoples, and Siberian Yupiks
        • N1b*
        • N1b1 (P63)
      • N1c (Tat (M46), P105) Typical of the Sakha and Uralic peoples, with a moderate distribution throughout North Eurasia
        • N1c*
        • N1c1 (M178)
          • N1c1*
          • N1c1a (P21)
          • N1c1b (P67)
          • N1c1c (P119)
  • O (M175)
    • O*
    • O1 (MSY2.2) Typical of Austronesians, southern Han Chinese, and Kradai peoples
      • O1*
      • O1a (M119)
        • O1a*
        • O1a1 (M101)
        • O1a2 (M50, M103, M110)
    • O2 (P31, M268)
      • O2*
      • O2a (M95) Typical of Austro-Asiatic peoples, Kradai peoples, Malays, Indonesians, and Malagasy, with a moderate distribution throughout South Asia, Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Central Asia
        • O2a*
        • O2a1 (M88, M111)
        • O2a2 (M297)
      • O2b (M176/SRY465, P49, 022454)
        • O2b* Typical of Koreans, with a moderate distribution among populations of Indonesia, Japan, Manchuria, Micronesia, Thailand, and Vietnam
        • O2b1 (47z) Typical of Japanese and Ryukyuans, with a moderate distribution among Indonesians, Thais, Koreans, and Vietnamese
    • O3 (M122) Typical of populations of East Asia, Southeast Asia, and culturally Austronesian regions of Oceania, with a moderate distribution in Central Asia
      • O3*
      • O3a (M324, P93, P197, P198, P199, P200)
        • O3a*
        • O3a1 (DYS257/P27.2, M121)
        • O3a2 (M164)
        • O3a3 (P201/021354)
          • O3a3*
          • O3a3a (M159)
          • O3a3b (M7) Typical of Hmong-Mien peoples, with a moderate distribution among Han Chinese, Buyei, Qiang, and Oroqen
          • O3a3c (M134) Typical of Sino-Tibetan peoples, with a moderate distribution throughout East Asia and Southeast Asia
        • O3a4 (002611)
          • O3a4*
          • O3a4a (P103)
        • O3a5 (M300)
        • O3a6 (M333)
• P (92R7, M45, M74, (N12), P27)
  • P*
  • Q (M242)
    • Q*
    • Q1 (P36.2)
      • Q1*
      • Q1a (MEH2)
        • Q1a*
        • Q1a1 (M120, M265/N14) Found at low frequency among Chinese, Koreans, Dungans, and Hazara
        • Q1a2 (M25, M143) Found at low to moderate frequency among some populations of Southwest Asia, Central Asia, and Siberia
        • Q1a3 (M346)
          • Q1a3* Found at low frequency in Pakistan and India
          • Q1a3a (M3) Typical of indigenous peoples of the Americas
            • Q1a3a*
            • Q1a3a1 (M19) Found among some indigenous peoples of South America, such as the Ticuna and the Wayuu
            • Q1a3a2 (M194)
            • Q1a3a3 (M199, P106, P292)
        • Q1a4 (P48)
        • Q1a5 (P89)
        • Q1a6 (M323) Found in a significant minority of Yemenite Jews
      • Q1b (M378) Found at low frequency among samples of Hazara and Sindhis
  • R (M207 (UTY2), M306 (S1), S4, S8, S9)
    • R*
    • R1 (M173)
      • R1*
      • R1a (SRY10831.2 (SRY1532))
        • R1a*
        • R1a1 (M17, M198) Typical of populations of Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and South Asia, with a moderate distribution throughout Western Europe, Southwest Asia, and southern Siberia
      • R1b (M343) Typical of populations of Western Europe, with a moderate distribution throughout Eurasia and in parts of Africa
        • R1b*
        • R1b1 (P25)
    • R2 (M124) Typical of populations of South Asia, with a moderate distribution in Central Asia and the Caucasus

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NOP Haplogroup to Main Haplogroup Page